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클린 이스트우드(Clint Eastwood)































Born May 31, 1930 in San Francisco in a family workshop. Graduated from Auckland Technical School. After high school Clint was
going to come to the music department at the university, but he was called into the army. Upon return, he comes to the economic
branch of the Los Andzhelesskogo University. During the training Istvud actively interested in acting craft, participate in the productions
of amateur groups. In calculating the data for the texture begins to go to castings, hoping to conclude a contract with the film.
Fortune smiled the young actor, he signs a seven-contract with Universal, which must be removed in all of the studio roles.
He worked under contract for the film "Universal" in 1955. True to continue this cooperation in the one and a half years,
after which the Film parted with him. On his own initiative he was involved in what were all beginners Cast: attended acting courses,
go to the samples and the sports hall.

Once he got the role in the pictures "Night Watch" and "Death Volley Boys". A Backlot in the movie "West Poyntskoy history",
he returned to the East. The heart almost jump out of the chest - he had good prospects for the future. In the film "The First Traveling
Saleslady" he played along with Kerkom Cheningtonom and hope that the next picture "Lafayette escadrille" he will receive a major role.
But the first film failed, and he had to accept a smaller role.

When he finally got the main role, it was a Western Class "B", which was so bad that Istvud decided to abandon the case altogether.
In short, it was a typical battle in show business, which typically ended. Once he came to his friend at CBS and Blujdea one of the many
corridors, I found a man dressed in solid, which has been looking at the nice young man asked: "Are you an actor?".

He was looking for someone on the role of the second plan in multi-western "Rawhide", which produced this television. So there Roedy Yats.
And thanks to fortune Istvud reached the first rays of glory, as well as confidence in permanent roles in television for seven years.
Roedy was one of those roles that Istvud played in those years: likeable young man, polite and principled. But it was not particularly
interesting for him.

In one of his interviews Istvud said that up to thirty years, he did not succeed, because at that time, he still looked for eighteen years,
and the meaning of life has not yet been determined. Alas, he still played Roedy was young, when it reached thirty years of age.
This is very upsetting to him. Therefore, in 1964 he agreed to a shooting in the film some unknown Italian director.

Some unknown Italian director Sergio Leone was (at that time he managed to lift only one feature-length movie) and offers Istvudu
play a central role in Western «Last fistful of dollars». Leone (speaking under the pseudonym «Bob Robertson») moves in the landscapes
of the Wild West stories told before that Akira Kurosawa in «Bodyguards». The main character - «The man without a name» - resides in
a small town torn apart by strife the two clans. By agreeing to work with it, the other cowboy pursues its own goals.

In the first film with Leone Istvuda, his character was described as posedevshy image of Christ (expression of the critic Richard Carmina),
who suffered crucifixion at Calvary and the Resurrection of atonement for their sins in the infernal city of San Miguel on the border
with Mexico. The film was a huge success not only in Europe but also in the United States. A few years later, the two continue to be lifted
- «For a few extra dollars» and «Good, bad, evil». The hero of Clint Istvuda become a symbolic character, but the trilogy will take its place
forever in the history of the genre of «Western». On the actor will talk not only in Hollywood but also in Europe. Offers not bring myself to wait.

In 1968, Istvud removed from the film of Don Siegel «bluff Kuga». The film can not boast of high artistic value (we are first and foremost
piece of genre film), but it was the beginning of fruitful collaboration between actor and director. This duo is our duty to the emergence
of a series of films about the police Kallahene Gary, for the cruelty and the principality called «dirty Harry». In 1971, you see the movie
of the same name.

In 1974, Istvud was in the directing debut of Michael Chimino «Thunder and Poprygunchik». A light comic thriller tells another story search
cache full of money. Four years later, Chimino withdraw landmark «deerstalker». In the late seventies actor again removed from Siegel.
Many critics consider «Escape from Alkatrasa» (1979), the peak of their creative union. Island Alkatras long been regarded as a prison
from which escape is impossible. Escape to succeed only once - in 1962 it made a prisoner, Frank Morris, along with brothers Englinami.

17 years later, filmmakers have tried to comprehend such a risky undertaking. In the few scenes of the movie action. The greater part of
the screen time is spent preparing for escape. An interesting way of Morris created Istvudom. Only through his mind and the desire to
leave the island he manages to fulfill his seemingly at the beginning of a fantastic plan. We have the same single as the «dirty Harry».
Only if the police cleared the streets from the thugs for the sake of society, the inmate Morris works only on themselves.

Since the mid-eighties Istvud increasingly tends to directing. Directing for the screen is the most common, but not its indulgence of weakness.
For Clint Istvuda it was something that was destined to him from the very beginning of his acting career. That was something, what he needed
more than the actor's craft. Apart from Woody Alan, neither star has not withdrawn more than twenty films as he and with great professionalism,
as he said. Actors love to work with him because, being an actor, it allows them to seek their own solutions. Most of the studied Clint withdraw watching.

"The fact that you are not impressed, you immediately forget." Clint has supplemented her education with Sergio Leone, who admired his
talent, as well as with Don Siegel, a veteran American kinorezhissury. With it he shot five films. "Neproschenny" - painting, for which Istvud
received a directing Oscar, respectively, was dedicated to Sergio and Don. Clint is very impatient people, but despite this, he easily had
behaved on the set. About Siegel Clint said that "He knew exactly what he wanted to withdraw and have not done anything. His influence
on me has proved decisive in the sense that want to do and what the objective of the movie. It was amazing."

Don Siegel, like most of the classical period of American film directors working in different genres: western, crime stories, fiction.
Clint started with small paintings, such as "Play Misty for Me" - terrible stories about obsessed love. The next picture was "Breezy".
He shot two more expensive film ( "Yigh Hans Briifter" and "The Eigen Sanchion") before you take your first adventure film "Josie Wallace
- a man outside the law", which no doubt reinforced for him the recommendation as a major producer. During his tenure Clint shot films
of different genres - Western, comedies, police dramas. Therefore, it can be described as mnogozhanrovogo producer.

But neither "Rider on the pale horse" or "Neproschenny" are not generally western. "Bronka Billy" is different from contemporary comedies,
and in style and theme. The same picture of "The Gauntlet" with his dopey hero-loser differs from the majority of police pictures. The film
"Bird" - more mrachen and sensual than most kinobiografy actors. Almost none of his films do not fall under the category of well-defined
genre. "Bird" and "Unforgiven" is the most impressive and most personal of all his films.

In 1988, Istvud paid tribute to the music, specifically jazz, in its regular work of director «Bird», devoted to famous jazzmen Charlie Parker.
In Parker was not long (35 years), but very rich life. It seemed it was all - success, concerts, women, arbitrary arrests, the death of a child,
attempted suicide. But, despite all the adversity, this outlet, it is only in jazz. Taking into the hands of a saxophone, Parker moved to another
world where there was a place of boredom and depression. During the execution of the legendary musician, Forest Whitaker won the Cannes
Film Festival.

1990 was just the two projects director Istvuda - «New» and «White Hunter, Black Heart». But if in the first case, we simple thriller that tells
the standard story of relationships mother policeman Nick Pulovski (Clint Istvud) and young newcomer of the wealthy family of David
Ackerman (Charlie Shin), the second film - a more delicate work, a sort of paraphrase the painting by John Houston «The African Queen».

More precisely, Istvud plays the circumstances in which he shot his film Houston. «White Hunter» tells the story of the director, John Wilson,
agreed to the shooting of melodrama in Africa. Once on the continent, it covers the irresistible urge to hunt for black elephant. Extravagant
desire Wilson is puzzling from the crew and greatly hinders the production of artworks.

In 1992, Clint Istvud removes one of the best western decades - «Neproschenny». The script by David Webb People was written back in the
mid 70's, but take up the director decided nearly twenty years later. The reason is not only the age of the main character Will Manni.
Over the years Istvud gained experience, not just professional, but life. Without it (experience), to adequately show the changing nature
of the former offender, which decided not for money - in the name of justice, take revenge on the local bad for offense caused by the
woman, almost impossible.

The image Manni Istvud actually combines the two main characters of his acting career - a man without a name, and Harry Kallahena.
It is no coincidence that in the final credits, we see the dedication of Sergio Leone and Don Siegel. «Neproschenny» receives award
«Oscar» in nomination «The best film of the year», Istvud recognized as best director.

Among the subsequent pictures can be «Bridges of Madison circle» (1995). Melodramatic path is not typical of Istvudu-director, but in this
film he tries himself and in this genre. Meryl Streep plays a good wife and mother of two children Francesc. Robert (Clint Istvud)
- photographer, has long been used to bach to life. Their accidental meeting changes the usual course of everyday life. Robert and
Francesca falls in love with each other, and nothing and nobody can interfere in their feelings.

In 2000, the director shoots «Space cowboys» - fervent movie with Donald Sutherland, Tommy Lee Jones, James Garner, and of course,
very Istvuda. The film tells the story of Air Force pilots «Daedalus» - this is the quartet had to fly into space, but at the last moment,
owing to intrigues, launched into orbit monkey. Forty years later, the brave pensioners still offer to go into space in order to resolve
the issue at a near-Earth satellites.

Despite the abundance of their (especially director) filmography paintings with their distinctive dramatic nuance, Istvud demonstrates
good skills of working with comic known lightweight material. The film became one of the cash hits of 2000 (fees exceeded one hundred
millionth mark).

In 2004, Istvud removes «Malyshko million dollars». K boxing trainer Frankie Dunn (Clint Istvud) are a young girl, Maggie (Hilary Suonk),
dreaming of a career professional fighter. After some doubts (Dunne does not work with women), he accepts the offer. And when it seems
that Maggie spends a million dollars, winning all the champion titles, there is a tragedy, putting bullet point on the future plans for the girls.

Sports movie flows smoothly into a drama. In 74 years Istvud removes one of the best films in a career. Simply, without sophistications
told story is for life, think about making things far from the world of sports. For this film Istvud got his second directing «Oscar».

His most recent, to date, the film Istvud showed that his early discounted. Despite his age he is still «in the saddle». Exit the next director
of work we all look forward and hope that it will be another small gift to all admirers of art of this great man. Let's wait.

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